Cups to grams converter
Flour, sugar and honey do not weigh the same by the cup. Choose the ingredient and how it was measured, then convert in either direction.
1 cup of all-purpose flour = 125 g
Unbleached, enriched flour. For a recipe that gives its own gram weights, use those weights.
Find an ingredient weight
14 ingredients
| Ingredient | Grams per cup |
|---|---|
| All-purpose flour, unbleached | 125 g |
| Bread flour, enriched | 137 g |
| Whole-wheat flour | 120 g |
| Dark rye flour | 128 g |
| Light rye flour | 102 g |
| Granulated sugar | 200 g |
| Brown sugar, packed | 220 g |
| Brown sugar, unpacked | 145 g |
| Honey | 339 g |
| Unsalted butter | 227 g |
| Whole milk | 244 g |
| Olive oil | 216 g |
| Rolled / quick oats, dry | 81 g |
| Table salt (not kosher salt) | 292 g |
Why your recipe may use a different weight
A cup measures space; a scale measures mass. Scooping, settling and packing change how much fits. Packed and unpacked brown sugar therefore have separate entries. Table salt is not a substitute for a kosher-salt volume conversion.
These are USDA reference portions, not measurements of your ingredients. They are useful when only cups are available, but a kitchen scale avoids the volume estimate. Do not substitute these values for a recipe author’s supplied weights.
The calculation
Grams = cups × grams per cup. Reverse it by dividing grams by grams per cup. US kitchen arithmetic uses 16 tablespoons or 48 teaspoons per cup. All-purpose flour at 2 cups is 2 × 125 = 250 g.
With your flour weight in grams, use the baker’s percentage and hydration calculator to scale a batch. Build the preferment separately with the starter feeding calculator.