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How to shape a boule

Flatten the preshaped round gently, fold the edges into the middle all the way round, flip it seam down, and drag it toward you on an unfloured counter a few times so the surface tightens. Then lift it seam up into a floured round basket.

Four moves: flatten, fold in, flip, drag. Aim for a smooth, taut skin without tearing. Then: seam up into a round basket sized for the dough.

Step by step

  1. Flatten gently
  2. Fold edges in
  3. Flip seam down
  4. Drag to tighten
Shaping a boule: flatten the pre-shaped dough gently, fold the edges to the middle, flip it seam down, then drag it toward you on an unfloured counter so the surface tightens.

Dust the top with rice flour and move it seam up into a basket: a 9 in round for about 750 g to 1 kg of dough (size chart).

  1. Flip the preshaped round onto a lightly floured counter, smooth side down.
  2. Press it gently into a thick disc, keeping the bubbles.
  3. Fold the edges to the middle one by one, overlapping, like closing a parcel.
  4. Flip it seam down.
  5. With both hands cupped around the far side, pull it toward you across an unfloured patch of counter; turn and repeat until the skin is taut.

If it goes wrong

Tearing on top means too much dragging or a dough that needs more rest. A loaf that spreads in the basket and flattens on the peel lacked tension or was over-proofed. Sticking to the counter means it is too wet to drag: flour your hands lightly, not the counter.

Next

Proof at room temperature or overnight in the fridge, then score a cross or square and bake in a round Dutch oven.

Questions bakers ask

Why does my boule spread flat?

Usually too little surface tension when shaping, or over-proofing. A tighter drag and a shorter proof help.

Seam up or seam down in the banneton?

Seam up in the basket, so the smooth side is down; when you turn it out, the smooth side is on top for scoring.

Equipment for this job

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